Colon Cancer
Colon cancer is a type of cancer that forms in the tissues of the colon, the longest part of the large intestine. It’s the third most common cancer worldwide and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths.
Overview
Colon cancer is a common, serious disease. Begin in the large intestine or rectum. The condition’s early detection is paramount to successful treatment.
Dr. Sarath Kumar Reddy A. is a Sr. Consultant, Surgical Oncology, with expertise in treating colon cancer. His expertise helps patients achieve the best outcomes.
Symptoms
The symptoms of colon cancer are variable. Bloody stools, persistent stomach pain, and a change in bowel movements or habits are common signs. You may also be experiencing unexplained weight loss and fatigue. If you have any of these symptoms, you should see a colorectal surgeon immediately. Early detection can save lives.
Diagnosis
Diagnostic measures taken for colon cancer include many tests, one of the best being colonoscopy. A doctor uses a camera to visualize the colon during this procedure. Biopsies may be taken to check for cancer cells. Other tests include CT scans and blood tests. Accurate diagnosis helps a colorectal surgeon plan the best line of treatment.
Treatment Options
Surgery
Surgery is the most common method of treatment for colon cancer. The surgical operations are of numerous types, each according to the development stage and the region of the cancer.
Laparoscopic Right/Left Hemi Colectomy
This a minimally invasive surgery, where the right of left part of the colon is removed. A small incision allows for faster recovery, and the level of pain experienced is less as compared to other surgical techniques.
Sigmoid Colectomy
The sigmoid colon is the most common location that this type of cancer develops in. This surgery removes the sigmoid colon and is a minimally invasive but very effective process.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells. It is given before or after surgery. Chemotherapy shrinks the size of the tumors and also prevents its recurrence.
Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells. It is often given along with chemotherapy. The procedure involves the apache administration and targets only the affected areas, thereby limiting the damage of healthy tissue.
Post-Treatment Care
Follow-up
Follow-up is necessary, which needs to be done at regular intervals. This allows one to monitor recovery and also identify recurrences, if any, at an early stage. Your colorectal surgeon will schedule these visits.
Diet
A healthy diet promotes recovery. Include plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains in your diet. Avoid processed foods and red meat. Consult a nutritionist for personalized advice.
Exercise
Exercising promotes overall health. It enhances recovery, giving the person a better life quality. Begin with some light, negligible exercises and slowly increase the intensity. Before starting any exercise regime, one should consult one’s doctor.
FAQs
What is colon cancer?
Cancer of the large intestine or the rectum, the colon cancer, comes under the category of critical diseases. Early detection is the key.
Who should I see for colon cancer treatment?
A Colorectal Surgeon like Dr. Sarath Kumar Reddy A is the best person to go to.
What are the available modalities of treatment?
The various modalities would include surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Your colorectal surgeon will decide what is best for you.
What is the significance of follow up care?
Follow-up care is highly significant. The purpose of follow-up care is to ensure proper healing and to detect recurrence if it happens quite early.
What type of diet should I take after treatment?
A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grain products is advised. Avoid foods that are processed and red meat.
Will exercise help now that treatment is behind me?
Yes. Exercise helps you heal and increases your overall health. Start with light activities and check with your doctor.
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DR SARATH KUMAR REDDY A
MBBS, MS (Gen.Surgery), FMAS, MRCS (Edin), FIAGES, FRCS (UK) (Colorectal Surgery), FALS (Robotic Surgery), FALS (Surgical Oncology)
Sr. Consultant - Surgical Oncology
Laparoscopic & Robotic Surgeon
Surgical Oncology
Language Known:
- Hindi
- Telugu
- English
- 20 years of extensive experience
- Successfully performed 3500+ surgeries including open, laparoscopic and robotic techniques
- Trained from premier institutions in India and the UK
- Gold medallist- Osmania Medical college, Hyderabad
Our Expertise
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