Anal Cancer Treatment
Anal cancer starts in the tissues of the anal canal and may cause discomfort, bleeding, or lumps. Understanding its symptoms and early diagnosis is vital for effective treatment and management.
Overview
Dr. Sarath Kumar Reddy A. offers comprehensive anal cancer treatment. Specializing in advanced surgical techniques, he provides effective solutions for anal cancer tumors and growths. His expertise ensures the best care for patients diagnosed with anal carcinoma.
Symptoms
- Anal Bleeding:Bleeding from the anus is a sign of anal cancer and it occurs in almost all people with this disease.
- Anal Pain:The pain in the anal area may be present at the time of defecation or can also be constant.
- Itching:Chronic itching in the area about the anus, also known as pruritus ani, may be a symptom of anal cancer.
- Lumps or Anal Growths:Small lumps or growths may develop in or near the anus.
- Unusual Discharge:Another symptom for cancer of the anus includes an unusual discharge from the anus, either in the form of mucus or pus.
Diagnosis
- Physical Examination:Anal cancer diagnosis includes a physical examination and taking a detailed medical history.
- Digital Rectal Exam (DRE):Digital rectal exam for abnormalities within the anal region.
- Imaging Tests:CT Scan, MRI and PET scan are carried out to see the extent of cancer.
- Biopsy:A biopsy confirms the diagnosis and gives some very important information needed for treatment.
- Accurate Diagnosis:Effective treatment and care planned separately.
Treatment Options
Dr. Sarath Kumar Reddy A. offers a range of advanced treatment options for anal cancer:
Surgery
- Abdominoperineal Excision of Rectum (APER): Involves removing the rectum and anus, followed by reconstruction to restore function. This surgery is used for treating anal cancer and aims to remove affected tissues comprehensively.
Chemotherapy
- Chemotherapy uses medicines to kill the cancer cells in your body. In the case of anal cancer, it kills cancer cells situated in the anal area and other parts of the body. Often used along with other treatments, chemotherapy makes them more effective and reduces recurrences.
Radiation Therapy
- Used to eliminate cancer cells and reduce the risk of recurrence, often in conjunction with surgery.
Post-Treatment Care
Follow up:
- Follow-up visits are necessary to check for recurrent symptoms. Your doctor will recommend routine examination, imaging studies and endoscopy probably.
Diet:
- A well-balanced diet will help in recovery and health during and after the anal cancer treatment. Include lots of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins and whole grains in your diet.
Exercise:
- Exercising regularly will be quite good for you, and it will strengthen and improve your stamina. Gentle exercises, like walking or yoga, will have you moving about while allowing you time to heal.
FAQs
1. What is the best treatment for anal cancer?
Most often, the best treatment combines surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy.
2. What are the advantages of APER?
APER very effectively removes the cancer and allows return of normal function.
3. How is anal cancer diagnosed?
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Contact Us: 9666565040
DR SARATH KUMAR REDDY A
MBBS, MS (Gen.Surgery), FMAS, MRCS (Edin), FIAGES, FRCS (UK) (Colorectal Surgery), FALS (Robotic Surgery), FALS (Surgical Oncology)
Sr. Consultant - Surgical Oncology
Laparoscopic & Robotic Surgeon
Surgical Oncology
Language Known:
- Hindi
- Telugu
- English
- 20 years of extensive experience
- Successfully performed 3500+ surgeries including open, laparoscopic and robotic techniques
- Trained from premier institutions in India and the UK
- Gold medallist- Osmania Medical college, Hyderabad
Years of Experience
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