Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Mesh Repair (TAPP)
Laparoscopic inguinal hernia mesh repair specifically, the Transabdominal Preperitoneal approach is a minimally invasive procedure that addresses inguinal hernias. It is favored for its short recovery period, minimal postoperative pain, and more minor incisions. The patients who require hernia repair are increasingly being treated using this procedure.
Overview
Inguinal hernia is a condition in which tissue, like the intestine, bulges out from a weak point in the abdominal wall into the groin area. The condition can be very painful and could lead to other problems if not dealt with. Among the best procedures that are considered for inguinal hernia mesh repair is laparoscopic inguinal hernia mesh repair. This is most accurately done by a skillful laparoscopic surgeon Dr. Sarath Kumar Reddy .
Symptoms
The patient often experiences the following symptom manifestations:
- Mass bulging in the groin and sometimes more noticeable during activities requiring standing or straining to urinate.
- Pain or tenderness can be felt within the groins, mostly by raising heavy objects or attempting to cough.
- Inguinal regions produce dragging or heavy feeling inside of it.
- Dull ache or swelling in the scrotum (in men, when the hernia slides down)
If you have any of these symptoms, seek consultation with a laparoscopic surgeon early, so you can get a proper evaluation and treatment plan.
Diagnosis
A surgeon will require a combination of approaches to be certain of a diagnosis for an inguinal hernia and the course of treatment most appropriate to pursue:
- Physical exam: Feeling for the swelling in your groin.
- Ultrasound: Generally used to assess the hernia.
- CT scan or MRI: High-resolution images would be required to form an image in the more complex cases.
The doctor may be able to advise as to the best course of action in handling the situation based on these assessments.
Treatment Options
Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Mesh Repair (TAPP)
TAPP is an approach that employs the use of a laparoscope to gain access into the hernia from the inside of the abdomen. Synthetic mesh is put by the surgeon to reinforce the weakened region, thereby reducing the incidence of recurrence of hernia. It has the added benefits of reduced postoperative pain, smaller scars, and faster return to routine activities.
Open Hernia Repair
For instance, big or complex hernias are often best treated with open hernia repair. The traditional approach has a larger incision and a longer recovery but may be the best for some patients.
Post-Treatment Care
Follow-up examination is indispensable after TAPP laparoscopic hernia repair to prevent recurrence and check for good healing. The surgeon may assess the progress of the patient and tell him all the precautions required.
Recommendations Regarding Diet
In the post-surgical scenario, a healthy diet can be adopted by the patients that encourages recovery. Following are some diets that patients should have for recovery post-surgery.
- High-fibre foods- To avoid constipation or straining which may take place after repairing the mesh.
- Hydration- Hydration is considered to be crucial for total recovery.
Activity Level:
Light exercises like walking are advised to be followed to regain strength, though strenuous activities or heavy lifting should be avoided after the surgery for weeks. Do not go back to heavy exercise or heavy labour without consulting your surgeon.
FAQs
Q1: How effective is laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer?
A: Laparoscopic surgery is highly effective for many patients with colon cancer, offering a minimally invasive option that typically results in a quicker recovery.
Q2: What is the recovery period like after a colectomy?
A: Recovery can vary, but most patients can return to normal activities within a few weeks. Follow-up care is essential to monitor for recurrence and manage any side effects.
Q3: Are there risks associated with colectomy?
A: As with any surgery, there are risks, including infection, bleeding, and complications related to anesthesia. However, the benefits often outweigh the risks, particularly for cancer treatment.
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DR SARATH KUMAR REDDY A
MBBS, MS (Gen.Surgery), FMAS, MRCS (Edin), FIAGES, FRCS (UK) (Colorectal Surgery), FALS (Robotic Surgery), FALS (Surgical Oncology)
Sr. Consultant - Surgical Oncology
Laparoscopic & Robotic Surgeon
Surgical Oncology
Language Known:
- Hindi
- Telugu
- English
- 20 years of extensive experience
- Successfully performed 3500+ surgeries including open, laparoscopic and robotic techniques
- Trained from premier institutions in India and the UK
- Gold medallist- Osmania Medical college, Hyderabad
